Vieille Vigne du Levant Grand Cru - 2014
Larmandier-Bernier
- Region
- France » Champagne AOC » Côte des Blancs » Cramant
- Type
- white traditional sparkling, extra brut
- Producer
- Larmandier-Bernier
- Vintage
- 2014
- Disgorged
- N/A
- On lees
- >108 months
- Grapes
- Chardonnay
- Alcohol
- 12.5
- Sugar
- 2
- Volume
- 750 mL
- Cellar
- 1 bottles
- Find at
The old vines of the Levant face south-east and benefit from an exceptional terroir. They are between 60 and more than 85 years old. Their roots go down deep, and the diversity of the old vine stocks contributes to the complexity of the wine. As is the case for the estate’s entire vineyard, they are cultivated naturally so as to obtain perfect ripeness.
Since the creation of this cuvée in 1988, it had been necessary to explain the difference between “Cramant” and “crémant”. In order to avoid this confusion, the name has changed: Vieille Vigne de Cramant has become Vieille Vigne du Levant!
Indeed, this cuvée’s place name is “Bourron du Levant”. The “Levant” signifies the East and the vineyard parcel benefits from the sun’s first rays in the morning. In Cramant, the vines of the Levant are very different from those growing on the other side of the slope and looking West. The side facing East in Cramant gives birth to particularly rich and powerful grapes; it’s a magical place.
The grapes are pressed gently, the juices are clarified very slightly and then go directly into wood. The natural alcoholic fermentation (indigenous yeasts) and the malolactic fermentation begin spontaneously in the Stockinger casks and vats. The wines are matured on the lees during their first year, with no filtering or fining being carried out.
The tirage takes place in July. There’s no blending with other years – this is a vintage Champagne – and no blending with other terroirs – this is a single-parcel Champagne. The bottles are taken down into the coolness of the cellars and stacked on lattes, the second fermentation takes place and the maturation continues slowly for 9 more years.
Each bottle is disgorged by hand 1 year before being marketed. The dosage is very discreet so as to appreciate better this well-balanced and extremely long cuvée (2 g/l).
Ratings
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Larmandier-Bernier
Larmandier-Bernier, under the visionary guidance of Pierre Larmandier, stands as a beacon of excellence and innovation in the Champagne region, particularly in the Côte des Blancs. Since assuming control of his family's estate in 1988, Pierre has been at the forefront of biodynamic viticulture in Champagne, championing low yields and mature grape harvesting to achieve a balance of sugars and acidity – a quest that he describes as the holy grail of grape growing.
The estate, with a history intertwined with both the Larmandier and Bernier families dating back to the French Revolution, was officially established in 1971 through the union of Philippe Larmandier and Elisabeth Bernier. Today, the estate, managed by Pierre and Sophie Larmandier and their son Arthur, spans nearly eighteen hectares across some of the most esteemed villages in the Côte des Blancs: Cramant, Chouilly, Oger, and Avize (all Grand Crus), as well as Vertus, a premier cru village.
Pierre's approach to viticulture is deeply rooted in organic and biodynamic principles, having transitioned to these practices by 1999. The estate is predominantly planted with Chardonnay, complemented by smaller proportions of Pinot Noir and Pinot Gris. The Larmandiers' commitment to quality is evident in their conservative approach to yields, especially as their vines approach 50 years of age.
In the cellar, Pierre's philosophy continues, with a focus on producing wines that authentically express the unique terroirs of the Côte des Blancs. Indigenous yeasts are used for alcoholic fermentations, and each cru is vinified separately, employing a mix of foudres and Burgundian barrels based on the parcel and vintage characteristics. Malolactic fermentation is allowed, and blending decisions are made in the summer following the harvest, determining whether their single-vineyard bottlings will be produced.
Larmandier-Bernier's Champagnes are characterized by their minimal dosage levels, a decision Pierre believes is "earned in the vineyard." This philosophy results in Extra Brut Champagnes that are notable for their textural purity and underlying energy, reflecting the chalky mineral soils of their terroir. The lineup includes Latitude Blanc de Blancs Extra Brut NV, Longitude Blanc de Blancs Extra Brut 1er Cru NV, Terre de Vertus Bl. de Blancs Non Dosé 1er Cru, Les Chemins d'Avize Extra Brut 1er Cru, Vieille Vigne de Levant Extra Brut GC, and Rosé de Saignée Extra Brut 1er Cru.
Each Champagne in the Larmandier-Bernier portfolio is a testament to the estate's commitment to showcasing the profound potential of low-/no-dosage bottlings, emphasizing the purity, energy, and balance inherent in their exceptional terroir. With impeccable balance and the ability to age gracefully, the Champagnes of Larmandier-Bernier are not only highly regarded but also sought after by connoisseurs and collectors worldwide. They stand as reference points in the Champagne region, embodying the elegance, complexity, and vivacity that define the best of the Côte des Blancs.